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Pellegrini, Claudio; Maselli, Vittorio; Cattaneo, Antonio; Piva, Andrea; Ceregato, Alessandro; Trincardi, Fabio. |
On the Mediterranean continental shelves the post-glacial transgressive succession is a complex picture composed by seaward progradations, related to sea level stillstands and/or increased sediment supply to the coasts, and minor flooding surfaces, associated to phases of enhanced rates of sea level rise. Among Late Pleistocene examples, major mid-shelf progradations have been related to the short-term climatic reversal of the Younger Dryas event, a period during which the combination of increased sediment supply from rivers and reduced rates of sea level rise promoted the formation of progradations up to tens-meter thick. While the documentation of coastal and subaqueous progradations recording the Younger Dryas interval are widely reported in the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Compound delta; Mediterranean Sea; Younger Dryas; Subaqueous clinoform; Transgressive deposits. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00250/36158/34714.pdf |
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Zielhofer, Christoph; Fletcher, William J.; Mischke, Steffen; De Batist, Marc; Campbell, Jennifer F. E.; Joannin, Sebastien; Tjallingii, Rik; El Hamouti, Najib; Junginger, Annett; Stele, Andreas; Bussmann, Jens; Schneider, Birgit; Lauer, Tobias; Spitzer, Katrin; Strupler, Michael; Brachert, Thomas; Mikdad, Abdeslam. |
The limited availability of high-resolution continuous archives, insufficient chronological control, and complex hydro-climatic forcing mechanisms lead to many uncertainties in palaeo-hydrological reconstructions for the Western Mediterranean. In this study we present a newly recovered 19.63 m long core from Lake Sidi Ali in the North African Middle Atlas, a transition zone of Atlantic, Western Mediterranean and Saharan air mass trajectories. With a multi-proxy approach based on magnetic susceptibility, carbonate and total organic C content: core-scanning and quantitative XRF, stable isotopes of ostracod shells, charcoal counts, Cedrus pollen abundance, and a first set of diatom data, we reconstruct Western Mediterranean hydro-climatic variability,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Holocene; Younger Dryas; Winter rain minima; Atlantic forcing; Western Mediterranean; North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO); Seasonality; Solar forcing; Lake sediments; Middle Atlas; Morocco. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00420/53188/55016.pdf |
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Major, Candace; Ryan, William; Lericolais, Gilles; Hajdas, Irka. |
New cores from the upper continental slope off Romania in the western Black Sea provide a continuous, high-resolution record of sedimentation rates, clay mineralogy, calcium carbonate content, and stable isotopes of oxygen and carbon over the last 20000 yr in the western Black Sea. These records all indicate major changes occurring at 15 000, 12 800, 8400, and 7 100 yr before present. These results are interpreted to reflect an evolving balance between water supplied by melting glacial ice and other river runoff and water removed by evaporation and outflow. The marked retreat of the Fennoscandian and Alpine ice between 15 000 and 14 000 yr is recorded by an increase in clays indicative of northern provenance in Black Sea sediments. A short return toward... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Clay mineralogy; Stable isotopes; Sapropel; Younger Dryas; Deglaciation. |
Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2002/publication-473.pdf |
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Berne, Serge; Jouet, Gwenael; Bassetti, Maria-angela; Dennielou, Bernard; Taviani, M. |
A unique late Glacial-Preboreal record of changes in sea-level and sediment fluxes originating from the Alps is recorded in the Rhone subaqueous delta in the Western Mediterranean Sea. The compilation of detailed bathymetric charts, together with high-resolution seismic profiles and long cores, reveals the detailed architecture of several sediment lobes, related to periods of decreased sea-level rise and/or increased sediment flux. They are situated along the retreat path of the Rhone distributaries, from the shelf edge and canyon heads up to the modem coastline. They form transgressive backstepping parasequences across the shelf, the late Holocene (highstand) deltas being confined to the inner shelf The most prominent feature is an elongated... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Western Mediterranean sea; Delta; Younger Dryas; Deglacial; Sea level. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3589.pdf |
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Zhang, Xiaosen; Reed, Jane; Wagner, Bernd; Francke, Alexander; Levkov, Zlatko. |
The juncture between the west-east and north-south contrasting Holocene climatic domains across the Mediterranean is complex and poorly understood. Diatom analysis of Lake Dojran (Republic of Macedonia/Greece) provides a new insight into lake levels and trophic status during the Lateglacial and Holocene periods in the northeastern Mediterranean. Following a very shallow or even desiccated state at the core base at ca. 12,500 cal yr BP, indicated by sedimentological and hydro-acoustic data, diatoms indicate lake infilling, from a shallow state with abundant benthos to a plankton-dominated relatively high lake level and eutrophic state thereafter. Diatom-inferred shallowing between ca. 12,400-12,000 cal yr BP and a very low lake level and eutrophic,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Palaeoclimate; Diatom; Lake Dojran; Mediterranean; Balkans; Younger Dryas; Holocene. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00289/40062/39293.pdf |
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Ronge, Thomas A.; Prange, M.; Mollenhauer, Gesine; Ellinghausen, Maret; Kuhn, G.; Tiedemann, R.. |
It is widely assumed that the ventilation of the Southern Ocean played a crucial role in driving glacial‐interglacial atmospheric CO2‐levels. So far however, ventilation records from the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean, are widely missing. Here we present reconstructions of water residence times (depicted as ΔΔ14C and Δδ13C) for the last 32,000 years on sediment records from the Kerguelen Plateau and the Conrad Rise (~570‐2500 m water depth), along with simulated changes in ocean stratification from a transient climate model experiment. Our data indicate that Circumpolar Deep Waters in the Indian Ocean were part of the glacial carbon pool. At our sites, close to or bathed by upwelling deep‐waters, we find two pulses of decreasing ΔΔ14C and δ13C values... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Radiocarbon; Ventilation; Southern Ocean; Younger Dryas; Carbon cycle; Indian Ocean. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00611/72351/71258.pdf |
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